“Dikarya subkingdom”  

Dikarya

  In nature, Dikarya is a subkingdom of Fungi kingdom that includes the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, both of which in general produce dikaryons, may be filamentous or unicellular, but are always without flagella.
  The Dikarya includes most of the "higher fungi", and may include many anamorphic species that historically would have been classified as molds. Phylogenetically the two phyla are regularly group together and may be referred to as Neomycota.
  The Dikarya subkingdom includes:

• Ascomycota phylum (ascomycetes)
  • Ascomycota incertae sedis
  • Saccharomycetas group
  • Taphrinomycotina subphylum
• Basidiomycota phylum (basidiomycetes)
  • Agaricomycotina subphylum
  • Pucciniomycotina subphylum
  • Ustilaginomycotina subphylum
  • Wallemiomycotina subphylum
  • Basidiomycota incertae sedis
    • Cerinosterus genus
    • Jaculispora genus
    • Mycaureola genus
• Entorrhizomycetes class
  • Entorrhizales order
  • Talbotiomycetales order

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“Yeasts”  

Yeast

  In nature, Yeast is a general term for microscopic single-celled rounded fungi that reproduce by budding.
  Examples of budding yeast include:

• Brettanomyces
• Candida
• Cryptococcus
• Debaromyces
• Dekkera
• Dipodascus
• Endomyces
• Eremothecium
• Hanseniaspora
• Kloeckera
• Kluyveromyces
• Lipomyces
• Malassezia
• Metschnikowia
• Pichia genus
• Rhodotorula
• Saccharomyces
• Saccharomycopsis
• Schizosaccharomyces
• Torulaspora
• Trichosporon
• Williopsis
• Yarrowia

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“Ascomycota phylum (ascomycetes)”  

Ascomycota Phyla

  In nature, Ascomycota, commonly called sac fungi, is by far the largest group (division/phylum) in the Dikarya subkingdom within the Fungi kingdom.

Ascomycota

  Ascomycota are sac fungi that form their sexual spores in sac-like asci which have cross-walls or septa in the mycelium, characterized by the formation of a saclike cell (ascus) containing ascospores.
  The Ascomycota phylum includes:

• Ascomycota phylum incertae sedis
• Saccharomyceta group
  • Pezizomycotina subphylum
  • Saccharomycotina subphylum (true yeasts)
• Taphrinomycotina subphylum

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“Basidiomycota phylum (basidiomycetes)”  

Basidiomycota Phyla

  In mycology, Basidiomycota is a Division/Phylum of the fungi kingdom, and Dikarya subkingdom that their sexual spores (basidiospores) on the outside of the basidium.
  In nature, the Basidiomycota Phyla include mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, other polypores, jelly fungi, boletes, chanterelles, earth stars, smuts, bunts, rusts, mirror yeasts, and in our body, the pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus.

Basidiomycota Phylum

  The Basidiomycota phylum of basidiomycetes aka basidiomycete fungi include:

Agaricomycotina subphylum (Hymenomycetes) Pucciniomycotina subphylum Ustilaginomycotina subphylum Wallemiomycotina subphylum

Basidiomycota incertae sedis Cerinosterus genus Jaculispora genus Mycaureola genus

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