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Benzoate |37901|
Benzoate Subsets
Benzoic acid esters
Benzoic Acid Salts
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“Benzoates”  

Benzoate

  In organic chemistry, the organic compound, Benzoates (benzoic acid salts) are the salts and esters of the carboxylic acid, benzoic acid.

Benzoate class

  As a monocarboxylic acid anion members of the benzoate class may be obtained by the deprotonation of the carboxy group of any benzoic acid.

Examples of subsets, concepts, subjects and related entities of benzoate class include:
  • benzoate anion
  • benzoic acid esters
  • acetylsalicylate
  • amidobenzoate
  • aminobenzoate
  • carboxylato-PTIO
  • chlorobenzoate
  • cumate
  • cyclic dehypoxanthinylfutalosinate(1−)
  • dimethylbenzoate
  • erythrosin(2−)
  • ethoxybenzoate
  • ethylmercurithiosalicylate
  • fluorobenzoate
  • hydroxybenzoate
  • iodobenzoate
  • lasalocid sodium
  • lasalocid(1−)
  • mercuribenzoate
  • methoxybenzoate
  • methyl red(1−)
  • mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate(1−)
  • nitrobenzoate
    • 4-nitrobenzoate
  • sulfamoylbenzoate
  • sulfobenzoate
  • sulfonatobenzoate
  • thiosalicylate(1−)
  • toluate
  • trimethylbenzoate
  • 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-2,3,4,5-tetrachlorofluorescein(2−)
  • 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromofluorescein(2−)
  • 2,7-dibromo-4-hydroxymercurifluorescein(2−)
  • 2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)benzoate
  • 2-formylbenzoate
  • 2-halobenzoate
  • 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoate
  • 3,6-dichlorosalicylate
  • 3-O-methylgallate
  • 4-(beta-D-glucosyloxy)benzoate
  • 4-bromobenzoate
  • 4-carboxybenzyl alcohol
  • 4-formylbenzoate
  • 4-hydroxy-3-polyprenylbenzoate
  • 4-iodobenzoate
  • 4-isothiocyanatobenzoate
  • N-alkylphthalic monoamide(1−)
  • N-benzoylanthranilate


  Examples of benzoates include: Also:
  • Benzamides
  • Benzoylcholine
  • Aminobenzoates
    • meta-Aminobenzoates
      • Bumetanide
      • Acetrizoic Acid
      • Mesalamine
    • ortho-Aminobenzoates
      • Fenamates
        • Flufenamic Acid
        • Meclofenamic Acid
        • Mefenamic Acid
        • Niflumic Acid
      • Glafenine
      • 3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid
    • para-Aminobenzoates
      • Cisapride
      • p-Aminohippuric Acid
      • Metoclopramide
      • Procainamide
      • Acecainide
      • 4-Aminobenzoic Acid
      • Aminosalicylic Acid
      • Ethopabate
      • Benzocaine
      • Procaine
      • Propoxycaine
        • Penicillin G Procaine
      • Tetracaine
  • Benzoyl Peroxide
    • Adapalene, Benzoyl Peroxide Drug Combinations
  • Nitrobenzoates
    • Dithionitrobenzoic Acid
*
[37908]
“Hydroxybenzoates (hydroxybenzoic acids)”  

Hydroxybenzoic Acid

  In phytochemistry, Hydroxybenzoic Acids, as phenols, as a subgroup of phenolic acid, are a benzoic acid organic compound, substituted by one or more hydroxy groups in any position on the benzene ring.

In plants

  In our diet, the Hydroxybenzoic Acid is found in certain edible plants such as red fruits, black radish and onions and is generally very low in most other, such as in the gallic acid, salicylic acid and vanillic acid containing plants.

Also, in our diet, Hydroxybenzoic Acid compounds, present mainly in the form of glucosides, are components of complex structures such as hydrolyzable tannins (gallotannins in mangoes and ellagitannins in red fruit such as strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries)
  Examples of hydroxybenzoate compounds include:
  • m-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
  • o-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
  • p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
  • p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Other examples of hydroxybenzoate compounds include:
  • 3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid
  • Depsides
  • Gallic Acid
    • Hydrolyzable Tannins
    • Propyl Gallate
  • Hydroxybenzoate Ethers
    • Metoclopramide
    • Propoxycaine
    • Hexobendine
    • Trimebutine
    • Vanillic Acid
  • Hydroxymercuribenzoates
  • Pactamycin
  • Parabens
  • Salicylates
    • Dicamba
    • Aminosalicylic Acids
      • Mesalamine
      • Aminosalicylic Acid
    • Gentisates
    • Salicylic Acid
      • Sodium Salicylate
And examples of hydroxybenzoic acid compounds include:
  • Hexobendine
  • Metoclopramide
  • Propoxycaine
  • Trimebutine
  • vanillic acid
**
[37932]
“Benzoic Acid Esters”  
[37910]
“Benzoic Acid Salts”  
  In organic chemistry, Benzoic Acid Salts are the organic compound, salts of the carboxylic acid, benzoic acid (called benzoates).
  Examples of benzoic acid salts include: **
[37909]
“Nitrobenzoates”  
  In organic chemistry, the organic compounds, Nitrobenzoates are benzoic acid or benzoic acid esters substituted with one or more nitro groups. **
[350596]
“Benzoate anion”  

Benzoate

  Benzoate, molecular formula C7H5O2 with a net charge of -1, is the simplest member of the class of benzoates and the conjugate base of benzoic acid, comprising a benzoic acid core with a proton missing to give a charge of -1.
  Examples of subsets, concepts, subjects and related entities of benzoate anion include:
  • benzoic acid
  • benzoates
  • cloperastine fendizoate
  • macrophomate
  • p-mercuribenzoate
  • sodium benzoate
  • 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate
  • 2,3-dimethylbenzoate
  • 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoate
  • 2,4-dichlorobenzoate
  • 2,4-dimethylbenzoate
  • 2,5-dimethylbenzoate
  • 2,6-dichlorobenzoate
  • 2,6-dimethylbenzoate
  • 2-diazoniobenzoate
  • 2-halobenzoate
  • 2-nitrobenzoate
  • 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
  • 3,4-dimethylbenzoate
  • 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoate
  • 3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxybenzoate
  • 3,5-dimethylbenzoate
  • 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoate
  • 3-chlorobenzoate
  • 3-diazoniobenzoate
  • 3-ethoxybenzoate
  • 3-fluorobenzoate
  • 3-hydroxybenzoate
  • 4-aminobenzoate
  • 4-bromobenzoate
  • 4-chlorobenzoate
  • 4-diazoniobenzoate
  • 4-fluorobenzoate
  • 4-hydroxy-3-octaprenylbenzoate
  • 4-hydroxybenzoate
  • 4-iodobenzoate
  • 4-methoxybenzoate
  • 4-nitrobenzoate
  • 4-sulfonatobenzoate(2−)

**
[37907]
References & Citations:
1. Manach C. et al "Polyphenols: food sources and bioavailability"   Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 May;79(5):727-47  
2. Afaq F. et al "Polyphenols: skin photoprotection and inhibition of photocarcinogenesis"   Mini Rev Med Chem. 2011 Dec;11(14):1200-15  
3. Habauzit V. et al "Evidence for a protective effect of polyphenols-containing foods on cardiovascular health: an update for clinicians"   Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 2012 Mar;3(2):87-106  
 
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